Grammar Bomb: Comprise VS Compose

The building comprises twelve offices. The twelve offices compose the building.

#GrammarBombEA

 

Comprise [THINK: consist (I)]
Compose [THINK: form (O)]

 

“The fundamental difference between comprise and compose has to do with the whole versus the parts of any object or concept.

comprise is a verb that means “to include or contain” or “to consist of” as in The pie comprises 8 slices.

Compose means “to be or constitute a part of element of” or “to make up or form the basis of,” as in Eight slices compose the pie.

…The key rule to remember is that the whole comprises the elements or parts, and the elements or parts compose the whole.

[read more about it on blog.dictionary.com]

Grammar Bomb: i.e. VS e.g.

I love tropical fruit, i.e. the luscious and tender kiwi, handpicked and stored at room temperature, or the zesty mango marinated in banana juice; I hate sugary treats, e.g. licorice, chocolate, and ice cream.  

#GrammarBombEA

 

i.e. [THINK: in elaboration]
e.g. [THINK: general example]

 

“…i.e. is a shortening of the Latin expression id est, which translates to “that is.” It is used to introduce a rephrasing or elaboration on something that has already been stated…

The term e.g. is an abbreviation of the Latin expression exempli gratia, meaning “for the sake of example” or more colloquially, “for example.” It follows that this term is used to introduce examples of something that has already been stated…”

[read more about it on blog.dictionary.com]

Grammar Bomb: Discreet VS Discrete

Be discreet when reviewing the students’ grades; their assignments were discrete units, not group projects. 

#GrammarBombEA

 

Discreet [THINK: careful with speech (EE)]
Discrete [THINK: separate the Es]

 

Discreet implies the showing of reserve and prudence in one’s behavior or speech. Discrete means something quite different: “distinct, separate, unrelated.”

[read more about it on blog.dictionary.com]

Grammar Bomb: I VS Me

Even though Shakespeare wrote about the love between “you and I,” it is still incorrect, and should be “you and me.”

#GrammarBombEA

“…what about “between you and I”? Technically, it should be “between you and me. …Using the word “I” can sound learned and elite; however this leads to it being overused when it’s actually incorrect.  This problem is called hypercorrect incorrectness.

The “you and me” problem is confusing when there are two objects, as in the sentence “Thanks for inviting my husband and I to dinner.” …here’s a simple trick. Omit the first person and see how it sounds.

If you said, “Thanks for inviting I to dinner,” it sounds wrong. Without two people, it is easier to use your ear to hear if “I” or “me” is grammatically correct.”

[read more about it on blog.dictionary.com]

Mistakes Writers Make

 

Ten Mistakes Writers Don’t See (But Can Easily Fix When They Do)

In her article, Patricia Holt hits all the major mistakes writers [new and old] make. The fixes are EASY to grasp. Read up!

  1. REPEATS
  2. FLAT WRITING
  3. EMPTY ADVERBS
  4. PHONY DIALOGUE
  5. NO-GOOD SUFFIXES
  6. “TO BE” WORDS
  7. LISTS
  8. SHOW, DON’T TELL
  9. AWKWARD PHRASING
  10. COMMAS

Grammar Bomb: Adverse VS Averse

We are not averse to you learning about adverse trends in grammar. 

#GrammarBombEA

 

Adverse [THINK: Drug side-effects (D)]
Averse [THINK: Oppose  (no D)]

 

“…adverse is rarely used to describe people but rather of effects or events, and it usually conveys a sense of hostility or harmfulness…”

“Averse describes people and means “feeling opposed or disinclined.”…usually followed by to…related noun is aversion…”

[read more about it on blog.dictionary.com]